1d:I[74646,["6689","static/chunks/b536a0f1-9412656bf7e39e5d.js?dpl=dpl_HjWtqNyfDH3vmcE8eQw68ivcJr1F","299","static/chunks/299-4a927526bb13011c.js?dpl=dpl_HjWtqNyfDH3vmcE8eQw68ivcJr1F","2972","static/chunks/2972-4852d0f0cf4049dc.js?dpl=dpl_HjWtqNyfDH3vmcE8eQw68ivcJr1F","1722","static/chunks/1722-0eddc10022ae8baa.js?dpl=dpl_HjWtqNyfDH3vmcE8eQw68ivcJr1F","9453","static/chunks/9453-332042ff34709ca2.js?dpl=dpl_HjWtqNyfDH3vmcE8eQw68ivcJr1F","5131","static/chunks/5131-1305a5bc456eea8a.js?dpl=dpl_HjWtqNyfDH3vmcE8eQw68ivcJr1F","8248","static/chunks/8248-980431f721dc1179.js?dpl=dpl_HjWtqNyfDH3vmcE8eQw68ivcJr1F","7325","static/chunks/7325-bc1222303a3e1100.js?dpl=dpl_HjWtqNyfDH3vmcE8eQw68ivcJr1F","7238","static/chunks/7238-438ac6081848d462.js?dpl=dpl_HjWtqNyfDH3vmcE8eQw68ivcJr1F","2305","static/chunks/2305-81fbf2ccf50ff48f.js?dpl=dpl_HjWtqNyfDH3vmcE8eQw68ivcJr1F","9111","static/chunks/9111-bff14c13c37160a5.js?dpl=dpl_HjWtqNyfDH3vmcE8eQw68ivcJr1F","397","static/chunks/397-b15d8d130b12d029.js?dpl=dpl_HjWtqNyfDH3vmcE8eQw68ivcJr1F","2567","static/chunks/app/author/%5Bid%5D/page-f36129aa31e89f11.js?dpl=dpl_HjWtqNyfDH3vmcE8eQw68ivcJr1F"],"default"] 1e:T631,

A superb new edition of Epictetus’s famed handbook on Stoicism—translated by one of the world’s leading authorities on Stoic philosophy

Born a slave, the Roman Stoic philosopher Epictetus (c. 55–135 AD) taught that mental freedom is supreme, since it can liberate one anywhere, even in a prison. In How to Be Free, A. A. Long—one of the world’s leading authorities on Stoicism and a pioneer in its remarkable contemporary revival—provides a superb new edition of Epictetus’s celebrated guide to the Stoic philosophy of life (the Encheiridion) along with a selection of related reflections in his Discourses.

Freedom, for Epictetus, is not a human right or a political prerogative but a psychological and ethical achievement, a gift that we alone can bestow on ourselves. We can all be free, but only if we learn to assign paramoun

Ἐπίκτητος

Books by Ἐπίκτητος

How To Be Free